Signs Of A Vitamin D Deficiency
Research has shown that vitamin D is important to the immune
system, muscle function, heart health, brain development and mood. Our best source
of this vitamin is the sun or “sunshine vitamin”. As skin cancer and UV
exposure concerns rise, our time in the sun making vitamin D decreases. Skin
must be exposed to the sun without protection to achieve sufficient levels. Unfortunately,
there are very few food sources of vitamin D. The foods that do contain the
sunshine vitamin usually have small amounts.
Since vitamin D deficiencies are so common, it’s important
to understand the signs and symptoms. Below I have listed the some of the common
symptoms of vitamin D deficiency. If you are experiencing any of these issues,
see your healthcare provider. He or she can conduct a blood test to determine
your levels, and help devise a plan of action for dealing with the deficiency.
FATIGUE - The
Vitamin D Council states the symptoms of deficiency are sometimes vague and can
include tiredness and general aches and pains. If you’re sleeping well, eating
well and exercising but still feel unexplained fatigue, it may be time to get
your vitamin D levels tested.
ACHES AND PAINS -
Severe deficiency can compromise the integrity of your bones, causing weakness
and pain. Patients are often misdiagnosed with fibromyalgia, arthritis and
other diseases. Chronic pain lasting longer than two weeks may warrant a
vitamin D test.
MOOD DISORDERS - Winter
blues? Vitamin D may be your sunshine on a cloudy day. A study published in the
American Journal of Geriatric Psychology found vitamin D deficiency was related
to lower moods in older adults. Further research has found correlations between
low vitamin D and mood disorders, seasonal affectiveness disorder (SAD) and
premenstrual syndrome. Our brains have receptors just for the sunshine vitamin.
Without the vitamin, our mood hormones may be out of balance. Research has
repeatedly confirmed the link between depression and low vitamin D.
DARK SKIN - The
darker the skin, the more time you need in the sun to convert sunshine into
vitamin D. This is less of a symptom and more of a risk factor. If you have
limited sun exposure and dark skin, it is recommended you get your vitamin D
levels tested.
OVERWEIGHT - Vitamin
D is fat soluble and our fat cells love to soak it up leaving it less available
for other functions in our body. Therefore, if you have extra fat cells in your
body, you could be at risk of developing a deficiency. Those with a BMI higher than
30 are most at risk. An ideal body mass index is between 18.5 and 24.9. Losing
weight can improve your heart health, risk of cancers, stroke and improve your
vitamin D levels.
EXCESSIVE SWEATING
- If your forehead beads sweat without an increase in activity levels, you
maybe vitamin D deficient. While the cause is not clear, it is a classic
symptom in everyone from newborns to adults.
BROKEN BONES - Vitamin
D is key to helping calcium build strong bones and prevent bone loss. You stop
building your bone mass around age 30, and your risk of osteoporosis increases
as you get older. Research in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
suggested a lack of vitamin D can speed up osteoporosis.
Some people may not experience any symptoms at all. The only
way to truly tell if you are vitamin D deficient is to get your levels
measured. By maintaining healthy vitamin D levels, you can reduce your risk of
various diseases and ailments. Recent research suggests that low vitamin D increases
your risk of breast cancer, prostate cancer and heart disease. Certain foods
like cheese, eggs and fatty fish are excellent sources of the nutrient. You can
also include a vitamin D supplement that will give you the vitamin D your body
needs that you may not be getting from the foods you eat.
I hope this has been helpful and informative and until next
time, stay happy, healthy and beautiful.
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